Based on this recent article below it could be concluded that there is not a correlation between red grape consumption (would include red wine) and improvements in running performance. This does not mean don't eat red grapes. There are still many studies that support health benefits of red grapes.
Original Research
Grape Consumption's Effects on Fitness, Muscle Injury, Mood, and Perceived Health
![]() 2013, 23, 57 – 64
Compounds
found in the skins of grapes, including catechins, quercetin, and
resveratrol, have been added to the diet of rodents and improved run
time to exhaustion, fitness, and skeletal-muscle mitochondrial function.
It is unknown if such effects occur in humans. The purpose of this
experiment was to investigate whether 6 wk of daily grape consumption
influenced maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max), work capacity,
mood, perceived health status, inflammation, pain, and arm-function
responses to a mild eccentric-exercise-induced arm-muscle injury. Forty
recreationally active young adults were randomly assigned to consume a
grape or placebo drink for 45 consecutive days. Before and after 42 d of
supplementation, assessments were made of treadmill-running VO2max,
work capacity (treadmill performance time), mood (Profile of Mood
States), and perceived health status (SF-36 Health Survey). The day
after posttreatment treadmill tests were completed, 18 high-intensity
eccentric actions of the nondominant elbow flexors were performed.
Arm-muscle inflammation, pain, and function (isometric strength and
range of motion) were measured before and on 2 consecutive days after
the eccentric exercise. Mixed-model ANOVA showed no significant effect
of grape consumption on any of the outcomes. Six weeks of supplemental
grape consumption by recreationally active young adults has no effect on
VO2max, work capacity, mood, perceived health status,
inflammation, pain, or physical-function responses to a mild injury
induced by eccentric exercise.
Keywords: DOMS, eccentric, polyphenols, pain, soreness, SF-36, work capacity
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